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| image = Mirs 14.JPG | image_size = 250px | city = Jerusalem | country = Israel | religion = Haredi | founded = 1814 | established = 1944 | founder = Eliezer Yehuda Finkel (Reb Leizer Yudel) | dean = Eliezer Yehuda Finkel }} The Mir yeshiva ((ヘブライ語:ישיבת מיר), ''Yeshivas Mir''), known as the Mirrer Yeshiva or The Mir, is an Orthodox Jewish ''yeshiva'' in Jerusalem, Israel. With over 7,500 single and married students, it is the largest yeshiva in Israel and one of the largest in the world.〔Krausz, Yossi. "Our Boys in Israel". ''Ami'', October 23, 2013, pp. 44-53.〕 Most students are from the United States and Israel, with many from other part of the world such as UK, Belgium, France, Mexico, Switzerland, Argentina, Australia and Canada. ==History== The yeshiva was originally founded in the small Polish town of Mir, Belarus in 1814 by Rabbi Shmuel Tiktinsky. After his death, his youngest son, Chaim Leib Tiktinsky, was appointed rosh yeshiva. He was succeeded by his son, Avrohom Tiktinsky, who brought Rabbi Eliyahu Boruch Kamai into the yeshiva. In 1903, Rabbi Kamai's daughter married Rabbi Eliezer Yehuda Finkel (Reb Leizer Yudel), son of Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel (the Alter of Slabodka), who in time became the rosh yeshiva of the Mir. The yeshiva remained in that location until 1914. With the outbreak of World War I, the yeshiva moved to Poltava, Ukraine. In 1921, the yeshiva moved back to its original facilities in Mir, where it remained until Nazi Germany invaded Poland in 1939 marking the beginning of the Holocaust. Although many of the foreign-born students left when the Soviet army invaded from the east, the yeshiva continued to operate, albeit on a reduced scale, until the approaching Nazi armies caused the leaders of the yeshiva to move the entire yeshiva community to Keidan, Lithuania. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mir yeshiva (Jerusalem)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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